Exploring the Geographical Landscape of Hungary: A Comprehensive Overview

Location and Borders

Hungary is a landlocked country located in Central Europe, positioned approximately between latitudes 45 and 49 N, and longitudes 16 and 23 E. It covers an area of 93,030 square kilometers and shares borders with Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east, Serbia to the south, Croatia to the southwest, and Slovenia and Austria to the west.

Natural Features

Hungary's terrain consists of a vast plain, the Great Hungarian Plain, which covers most of the country. The eastern region features the Great Hungarian Plain, while the northern and western regions are characterized by rolling hills. The highest point in Hungary is Kékestető, located in the Mátra Mountains, which rises to 1,014 meters above sea level. Hungary is also renowned for its famous Lake Balaton, the largest freshwater lake in Central Europe.

Political Geography

Hungary is a parliamentary republic governed by a prime minister and a unicameral legislature known as the National Assembly. The country's capital and largest city is Budapest, a vibrant metropolis boasting a rich cultural heritage and stunning architecture. Hungary is a member of the European Union and NATO.